Thursday, February 19, 2009

Kimulidae
































Kimulidae
Scientific classification


































Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Arachnida
Order:Opiliones
Suborder:Laniatores
Infraorder:Grassatores
Superfamily:Samooidea
Family:Kimulidae

Pérez Gonzalez, Kury & Alonso-Zarazaga, 2007

Diversity
c. 10 genera, > 30 species
Species

See text for list.


Synonyms

Minuidae



Kimulidae is a small neotropical family of the harvestman infraorder Grassatores with about thirty described species.[1]








Contents







[edit] Description


These brown harvestmen dwell in soil and litter.[1]



[edit] Distribution


Whereas most species occur in Venezuela, Colombia and the West Indies, the isolated species Tegipiolus pachypus (which was formerly in Zalmoxidae) is found in northeastern Brazil. This species also differs from the others morphologically.[1] Another Brazilian species, Microminua soerenseni Rio de Janeiro, does not belong to this family.[2]



[edit] Relationships


Kimulidae are probably closely related to Escadabiidae.[1]



[edit] Name


This family was originally called Minuidae, but as the name of the type genus proved invalid, the family name needed a replacement.[1]



[edit] Species





















  • Fudeci M. A. González-Sponga, 1997














  • Kimula Goodnight & Goodnight, 1942














  • Minua Sørensen, 1932 — Venezuela




















[edit] Footnotes




  1. ^ a b c d e Pérez Gonzales, Abel & Kury, Adriano B. (2007): Kimulidae Kury & Pérez in Kury, 2003. In: Pinto-da-Rocha et al. 2007: 207ff

  2. ^ a b Kury 2003




[edit] References



  • Joel Hallan's Biology Catalog: Minuidae

  • Kury, Adriano B., 2003. Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología, vol. especial monográfico 1: 1-337.

  • Pinto-da-Rocha, R., Machado, G. & Giribet, G. (eds.) (2007): Harvestmen - The Biology of Opiliones. Harvard University Press ISBN 0-674-02343-9








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